文化 | Hello China 英文版《你好中国》100集选(95-96集)
2019暑假已经结束!
新学期也如期而至。新的学期里,本号会不定期继续分享Hello China 英文版《你好,中国》,每期2集,至100集结束,从不同角度用英语阐释中华文化。为英语,尤其是高中英语学习中华文化铺路。
需要说明的是Hello China 英文版《你好,中国》是由中国国家广电总局主办、中国国际广播电台、高等教育出版社联合策划实施的大型多媒体系列文化项目。本分享视频来自腾讯视频,版权归原作者所有。本分享旨在学生英语学习。
#95 Why ‘drinking vinegar’ means jealousy
Why ‘drinking vinegar’ means jealousy in China
The Chinese idiom chī cù means ‘to drink vinegar’ and people jokingly use it when, for example, a girl becomes jealous of her boyfriend flirting with another girl.
The roots of how jealousy between lovers relates to consuming vinegar dates back almost 1,400 years to the Tang Dynasty (618-907 CE).
According to one of the many versions of the story, Emperor Taizong of Tang (598-649 CE) bestowed upon Prime Minister Fang Xuanling several concubines as a way to solidify his ties with Fang. However, the prime minister did not dare accept, because his wife was very ferocious.
The emperor asked the prime minister’s wife to come to the court and then ordered her to take home the concubines. If Fang’s wife refused, she would be forced to drink a bottle of “poisonous liquid”.
The emperor had expected her to yield to his pressure, but to his surprise Mrs. Fang was strong-willed and said that she would rather die than share her husband with other women. In tears, Mrs. Fang drank the “poisonous liquid” only to discover that it was really strong vinegar.
Knowing how adamant Mrs. Fang was, Emperor Taizong gave up. Ever since, people have linked jealousy to drinking vinegar.
Nowadays, the expression is not only used in romantic relationships. When one burns with jealousy simply because another person receives a compliment or a reward, you can also say he is drinking vinegar these days.
#96 Bosom Buddy
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